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HOME | Definition of suspension (SUSPENSION, Suspension)


    Suspension \Sus*pen"sion\, n. [Cf. F. suspension, L. suspensio
    arched work, imperfect pronunciation. See Suspend.]
    1. The act of suspending, or the state of being suspended;
    pendency; as, suspension from a hook.
    [1913 Webster]

    2. Especially, temporary delay, interruption, or cessation;
    as:
    (a) Of labor, study, pain, etc.
    (b) Of decision, determination, judgment, etc.; as, to ask
    a suspension of judgment or opinion in view of
    evidence to be produced.
    (c) Of the payment of what is due; as, the suspension of a
    mercantile firm or of a bank.
    (d) Of punishment, or sentence of punishment.
    (e) Of a person in respect of the exercise of his office,
    powers, prerogative, etc.; as, the suspension of a
    student or of a clergyman.
    (f) Of the action or execution of law, etc.; as, the
    suspension of the habeas corpus act.
    [1913 Webster]

    3. A conditional withholding, interruption, or delay; as, the
    suspension of a payment on the performance of a condition.
    [1913 Webster]

    4. The state of a solid when its particles are mixed with,
    but undissolved in, a fluid, and are capable of separation
    by straining; also, any substance in this state.
    [1913 Webster]

    5. (Rhet.) A keeping of the hearer in doubt and in attentive
    expectation of what is to follow, or of what is to be the
    inference or conclusion from the arguments or observations
    employed.
    [1913 Webster]

    6. (Scots Law) A stay or postponement of execution of a
    sentence condemnatory by means of letters of suspension
    granted on application to the lord ordinary.
    [1913 Webster]

    7. (Mus.) The prolongation of one or more tones of a chord
    into the chord which follows, thus producing a momentary
    discord, suspending the concord which the ear expects. Cf.
    Retardation.
    [1913 Webster]

    Pleas in suspension (Law), pleas which temporarily abate or
    suspend a suit.

    Points of suspension (Mech.), the points, as in the axis or
    beam of a balance, at which the weights act, or from which
    they are suspended.

    Suspension bridge, a bridge supported by chains, ropes, or
    wires, which usually pass over high piers or columns at
    each end, and are secured in the ground beyond.

    Suspension of arms (Mil.), a short truce or cessation of
    operations agreed on by the commanders of contending
    armies, as for burying the dead, making proposal for
    surrender or for peace, etc.

    Suspension scale, a scale in which the platform hangs
    suspended from the weighing apparatus instead of resting
    upon it.
    [1913 Webster]

    Syn: Delay; interruption; intermission; stop.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    suspension
    n 1: a mixture in which fine particles are suspended in a fluid
    where they are supported by buoyancy
    2: a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation
    of something [syn: pause, intermission, break, interruption]
    3: temporary cessation or suspension [syn: abeyance]
    4: an interruption in the intensity or amount of something
    [syn: respite, reprieve, hiatus, abatement]
    5: a mechanical system of springs or shock absorbers connecting
    the wheels and axles to the chassis of a wheeled vehicle
    [syn: suspension system]
    6: the act of suspending something (hanging it from above so it
    moves freely); "there was a small ceremony for the hanging
    of the portrait" [syn: dangling, hanging]
    7: a temporary debarment (from a privilege or position etc)
    [syn: temporary removal]

    WordNet (r) 2.0


    259 Moby Thesaurus words for "suspension":
    abandonment, abeyance, abjuration, abjurement, abolishment,
    abolition, abrogation, adaptation, afterthought, annulment,
    arrangement, bind, block, blockage, breach, break, breath,
    breather, breathing place, breathing space, breathing spell,
    breathing time, bureaucratic delay, caesura, cancel, canceling,
    cancellation, cashiering, cassation, catharsis, cease-fire,
    cessation, cigarette break, cleansing, clearance, cocktail hour,
    coffee break, cold storage, concluding, conclusion, conge,
    countermand, counterorder, danglement, dangling, day off,
    debarring, deconsecration, defeasance, deferment, defrocking,
    delay, delayage, delayed reaction, delaying, deliverance, denial,
    dependence, dependency, deportation, deposal, deposition,
    deprivation, desistance, detachment, detention, dethronement,
    disbarment, disbarring, discard, discharge, discontinuance,
    discontinuation, discrownment, disemployment, disenthronement,
    disjunction, dismissal, displacement, displacing, disposal,
    disposition, doldrums, dormancy, double take, downtime, dragging,
    drop, drumming out, ejection, elimination, emotional release, end,
    ending, enforced respite, eradication, eviction, exclusion,
    excommunication, exile, expatriation, expulsion, finish, firing,
    fissure, forbearance, forced resignation, forced separation,
    freeing, furloughing, gap, halt, hang-up, hanging, happy hour,
    harmonization, hesitation, hiatus, hibernation, hindrance, hold-up,
    holdup, holiday, immobility, impeachment, inaction, inactiveness,
    inactivity, inertia, instrumentation, interim, interlude,
    intermezzo, intermission, intermittence, interruption, interval,
    intonation, invalidation, jam, kicking upstairs, lacuna, lag,
    lagging, lapse, latency, layoff, letup, liquidation, logjam, lull,
    modulation, moratorium, motionlessness, nonexercise, nullification,
    obstruction, orchestration, ostracism, ousting, outlawing,
    outlawry, overthrow, overthrowal, paperasserie, pause, pendency,
    pendulosity, pendulousness, pensileness, pensility, pensioning off,
    period, phrasing, pink slip, postponement, preparation, purgation,
    purge, purging, quiescence, quiescency, recall, recantation,
    recess, red tape, red-tapeism, red-tapery, rejection, release,
    relinquishment, remission, removal, renege, renouncement,
    renunciation, repeal, reprieve, rescinding, rescindment,
    rescission, resignation, resolution, respite, rest, retardance,
    retardation, retirement, retraction, reversal, revocation, revoke,
    revokement, riddance, setting, setting aside, severance, slow-up,
    slowdown, slowness, solution, spell, stand-down, stay,
    stay of execution, stop, stoppage, superannuation, surcease,
    surplusing, suspense, tea break, termination, the ax, the boot,
    the bounce, the gate, the sack, ticket, tie-up, time lag, time out,
    tone painting, transcription, truce, unchurching, underactivity,
    unfrocking, unseating, vacation, vacatur, voidance, voiding, wait,
    waiver, waiving, walking papers, withdrawal, write-off

    Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0


    suspension

    In lazy evaluation, a suspension (or in Henderson's
    terminology, a "recipe") is a closure with a flag indicating
    whether the expression has been evaluated or not. When the
    expression is evaluated the first time, this flag is set.
    Subsequent requests for the value of the expression will not
    attempt to re-evaluate it.

    (1995-02-06)

    The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (27 SEP 03)


    SUSPENSION. A temporary stop of a right, of a law, and the like.
    2. In times of war the habeas corpus act maybe suspended by lawful
    authority.
    3. There may be a suspension of an officer's duties or powers, when he
    is charged with crimes. Wood's Inst. 510.
    4. Suspension of a right in an estate is a partial extinguishment, or
    an extinguishment for a time. It differs from an extinguishment in this. A
    suspended right may be revived; one extinguished is absolutely dead. Bac.
    Ab. Extinguishment, A.
    5. The suspension of a statute for a limited time operates so as to
    prevent its operation for the time, but it hits not the effect of a repeal.
    3 Dall. 365.

    Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856)


    SUSPENSION, Scotch law. That form of law by which the effect of a sentence-
    condemnatory, that has not yet received execution, is stayed or postponed,
    till the cause be again considered. Ersk. Prin. L. Scotl. 4, 3, 5.
    Suspension is competent also, even where there is no decree, for putting a
    stop to any illegal act whatsoever. Id. 4, 3, 7.
    2. Letters of suspension bear the form of a summons, which contains a
    warrant to cite the charger, Ib.

    Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856)


    SUSPENSION, eccl. law. An ecclesiastical censure, by which a spiritual
    person is either interdicted tho exercise of his ecclesiastical function, or
    hindered from receiving the profits of his benefice. It may be partial or
    total; for a limited time, or forever, when it is called deprivation or
    amotion. Ayl. Parerg. 501.

    Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856)




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