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HOME | Definition of retort (RETORT, Retort)


    Retort \Re*tort"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Retorted; p. pr. & vb.
    n. Retorting.] [L. retortus, p. p. of retorquere; pref. re-
    re- + torquere to turn twist. See Torsion, and cf.
    Retort, n., 2.]
    1. To bend or curve back; as, a retorted line.
    [1913 Webster]

    With retorted head, pruned themselves as they
    floated. --Southey.
    [1913 Webster]

    2. To throw back; to reverberate; to reflect.
    [1913 Webster]

    As when his virtues, shining upon others,
    Heat them and they retort that heat again
    To the first giver. --Shak.
    [1913 Webster]

    3. To return, as an argument, accusation, censure, or
    incivility; as, to retort the charge of vanity.
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    And with retorted scorn his back he turned.
    --Milton.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    Retort \Re*tort"\, v. i.
    To return an argument or a charge; to make a severe reply.
    --Pope.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    Retort \Re*tort"\, n. [See Retort, v. t.]
    1. The return of, or reply to, an argument, charge, censure,
    incivility, taunt, or witticism; a quick and witty or
    severe response.
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    This is called the retort courteous. --Shak.
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    2. [F. retorte (cf. Sp. retorta), fr. L. retortus, p. p. of
    retorquere. So named from its bent shape. See Retort, v.
    t.] (Chem. & the Arts) A vessel in which substances are
    subjected to distillation or decomposition by heat. It is
    made of different forms and materials for different uses,
    as a bulb of glass with a curved beak to enter a receiver
    for general chemical operations, or a cylinder or
    semicylinder of cast iron for the manufacture of gas in
    gas works.
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    Tubulated retort (Chem.), a retort having a tubulure for
    the introduction or removal of the substances which are to
    be acted upon.
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    Syn: Repartee; answer.

    Usage: Retort, Repartee. A retort is a short and pointed
    reply, turning back on an assailant the arguments,
    censure, or derision he had thrown out. A repartee is
    usually a good-natured return to some witty or
    sportive remark.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    retort
    n 1: a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or
    critical one); "it brought a sharp rejoinder from the
    teacher" [syn: rejoinder, return, riposte, replication,
    comeback, counter]
    2: a vessel where substances are distilled or decomposed by
    heat
    v : answer back [syn: come back, repay, return, riposte,
    rejoin]

    WordNet (r) 2.0


    137 Moby Thesaurus words for "retort":
    acknowledge, acknowledgment, aerosol, alembic, answer, answer back,
    answering, antiphon, anvil, aphorism, apothegm, atomizer,
    back answer, back talk, backchat, backfire, bon mot, boomerang,
    boutade, bright idea, bright thought, brilliant idea, caldron,
    come back, come back at, come in, comeback, conceit, counter,
    counterattack, counterblast, counterblow, countercharge,
    counterfire, counterinsurgency, countermeasure, counterrevolution,
    counterstep, counterstroke, crack, crucible, defense, echo, engine,
    epigram, evaporator, evasive reply, exchange, facetiae, flash back,
    flash of wit, flight of wit, gag, get back at, gibe,
    give acknowledgment, give and take, give answer, give in exchange,
    give in return, give-and-take, happy thought, hit back at,
    interchange, jape, jest, joke, lathe, machine, melting pot, mortar,
    mot, motor, nasty crack, persiflage, play of wit, pleasantry, quip,
    quips and cranks, react, reaction, ready reply, rebut, rebuttal,
    receipt, reciprocate, reciprocation, recoil, recrimination, reecho,
    rejoin, rejoinder, repartee, replication, reply, repost, reprisal,
    rescript, rescription, respond, respondence, response, responsion,
    responsory, retaliate, retaliation, return, return answer,
    return for answer, revenge, reverberate, reverberation, riposte,
    sally, say, say in reply, scintillation, shoot back, short answer,
    smart crack, smart saying, snappy comeback, spray, still,
    strike back, stroke of wit, talk back, test tube, transducer,
    transformer, turn of thought, vaporizer, wisecrack, witticism,
    witty reply, witty retort, yes-and-no answer

    Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0




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