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HOME | Definition of poverty (POVERTY, Poverty)


    Poverty \Pov"er*ty\ (p[o^]v"[~e]r*t[y^]), n. [OE. poverte, OF.
    povert['e], F. pauvret['e], fr. L. paupertas, fr. pauper
    poor. See Poor.]
    1. The quality or state of being poor or indigent; want or
    scarcity of means of subsistence; indigence; need.
    "Swathed in numblest poverty." --Keble.
    [1913 Webster]

    The drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty.
    --Prov. xxiii.
    21.
    [1913 Webster]

    2. Any deficiency of elements or resources that are needed or
    desired, or that constitute richness; as, poverty of soil;
    poverty of the blood; poverty of ideas.
    [1913 Webster]

    Poverty grass (Bot.), a name given to several slender
    grasses (as Aristida dichotoma, and Danthonia spicata)
    which often spring up on old and worn-out fields.
    [1913 Webster]

    Syn: Indigence; penury; beggary; need; lack; want;
    scantiness; sparingness; meagerness; jejuneness.

    Usage: Poverty, Indigence, Pauperism. Poverty is a
    relative term; what is poverty to a monarch, would be
    competence for a day laborer. Indigence implies
    extreme distress, and almost absolute destitution.
    Pauperism denotes entire dependence upon public
    charity, and, therefore, often a hopeless and degraded
    state.
    [1913 Webster] Powan

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    poverty
    n : the state of having little or no money and few or no
    material possessions [syn: poorness, impoverishment]
    [ant: wealth]

    WordNet (r) 2.0


    44 Moby Thesaurus words for "poverty":
    beggary, dearth, destitution, difficulty, distress, embarrassment,
    exigency, hand-to-mouth existence, hardship, impecuniousness,
    impoverishment, inadequacy, indigence, insolvency, insufficiency,
    juncture, lack, mendicancy, necessity, need, neediness, pass,
    paucity, pauperism, pennilessness, penury, pinch, poorness,
    privation, rareness, rarity, scant, scant sufficiency, scantiness,
    scarceness, scarcity, shortage, sparseness, sparsity, strait,
    suffering, uncommonness, unprosperousness, want

    Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0


    POVERTY, n. A file provided for the teeth of the rats of reform. The
    number of plans for its abolition equals that of the reformers who
    suffer from it, plus that of the philosophers who know nothing about
    it. Its victims are distinguished by possession of all the virtues
    and by their faith in leaders seeking to conduct them into a
    prosperity where they believe these to be unknown.

    THE DEVIL'S DICTIONARY ((C)1911 Released April 15 1993)


impoverishment, poorness


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