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HOME | Definition of arch (ARCH, Arch)


    Arch \Arch\, n. [See Arch-, pref.]
    A chief. [Obs.]
    [1913 Webster]

    My worthy arch and patron comes to-night. --Shak.
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    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    -arch \-arch\ [Gr. 'archo`s chief, commander, 'a`rchein to rule.
    See Arch, a.]
    A suffix meaning a ruler, as in monarch (a sole ruler).
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    Arch \Arch\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Arched ([aum]rcht); p. pr. &
    vb. n. Arching.]
    1. To cover with an arch or arches.
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    2. To form or bend into the shape of an arch.
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    The horse arched his neck. --Charlesworth.
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    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    Arch \Arch\, v. i.
    To form into an arch; to curve.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    Arch \Arch\ ([aum]rch), n. [F. arche, fr. LL. arca, for arcus.
    See Arc.]
    1. (Geom.) Any part of a curved line.
    [1913 Webster]

    2. (Arch.)
    (a) Usually a curved member made up of separate
    wedge-shaped solids, with the joints between them
    disposed in the direction of the radii of the curve;
    used to support the wall or other weight above an
    opening. In this sense arches are segmental, round (i.
    e., semicircular), or pointed.
    (b) A flat arch is a member constructed of stones cut into
    wedges or other shapes so as to support each other
    without rising in a curve.
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    Note: Scientifically considered, the arch is a means of
    spanning an opening by resolving vertical pressure into
    horizontal or diagonal thrust.
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    3. Any place covered by an arch; an archway; as, to pass into
    the arch of a bridge.
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    4. Any curvature in the form of an arch; as, the arch of the
    aorta. "Colors of the showery arch." --Milton.
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    Triumphal arch, a monumental structure resembling an arched
    gateway, with one or more passages, erected to commemorate
    a triumph.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    Arch- \Arch-\ ([aum]rch-, except in archangel and one or two
    other words). [L. arch-, Gr. 'arch- = 'archi-. See Arch-.]
    A prefix signifying chief, as in archbuilder, archfiend.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    Arch \Arch\ ([aum]rch), a. [See Arch-, pref.]
    1. Chief; eminent; greatest; principal.
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    The most arch act of piteous massacre. --Shak.
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    2. Cunning or sly; sportively mischievous; roguish; as, an
    arch look, word, lad.
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    [He] spoke his request with so arch a leer.
    --Tatler.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    arch
    adj 1: (of persons) highest in rank or authority or office; "his
    arch rival" [syn: arch(a)]
    2: (used of behavior or attitude) characteristic of those who
    treat others with condescension [syn: condescending, patronizing,
    patronising]
    3: expert in skulduggery; "an arch criminal" [syn: arch(a)]
    n 1: a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening
    2: a curved bony structure supporting or enclosing organs
    (especially arches of the feet)
    3: a passageway under an arch [syn: archway]
    4: (architecture) a masonry construction (usually curved) for
    spanning an opening and supporting the weight above it
    v : form an arch or curve; "her back arches"; "her hips curve
    nicely" [syn: curve, arc]

    WordNet (r) 2.0


    280 Moby Thesaurus words for "arch":
    Machiavellian, Machiavellic, acute, apse, arc, arcade, arcature,
    arch over, arched roof, archway, artful, astute, banner, bantam,
    barrow, basket-handle arch, bend, bend back, bestraddle, bestride,
    bold, boundary stone, bow, brass, bridge, bust, cagey, cairn,
    camber, canny, capital, cardinal, ceilinged roof, cenotaph,
    central, champion, cheeky, chief, clever, clubfoot, cocky, column,
    concameration, concha, conspicuous, consummate, coquettish, cove,
    coy, crafty, cromlech, crook, cross, crowning, cunning, cup,
    cupola, curl, curvation, curvature, curve, cute, cyclolith,
    deceitful, decurve, deep, deep-laid, deflect, derisive, designing,
    devilish, digit, diplomatic, dog, dolmen, dome, dominant, elfish,
    elvish, embow, extend over, extraordinary, extreme, extremity,
    feline, fetlock, first, flex, flippant, focal, foolish, foot,
    footstone, forefoot, foremost, forepaw, foxy, fresh,
    full of mischief, geodesic dome, grave, gravestone, great,
    greatest, guileful, hang over, harefoot, head, headmost, headstone,
    heel, hegemonic, high-spirited, hoarstone, hoof, hook, hump, hunch,
    igloo, imbricate, impish, incurvate, incurve, inflect, ingenious,
    inscription, insidious, instep, inventive, jut, keystone, knavish,
    knowing, lap, lap over, leading, lie over, loop, magisterial, main,
    major, malapert, marker, master, mausoleum, megalith, memento,
    memorial, memorial arch, memorial column, memorial statue,
    memorial stone, menhir, mischief-loving, mischievous, mocking,
    monolith, monument, mound, necrology, notable, noteworthy, obelisk,
    obituary, ogive, overarch, overhang, overlap, overlie, override,
    overruling, pad, paramount, pastern, patte, paw, pawky,
    pedal extremity, pedes, pert, pes, pied, pillar, plaque, playful,
    politic, prankish, pranksome, pranky, predominant, preeminent,
    premier, preponderant, prevailing, primal, primary, prime,
    principal, prize, puckish, pug, pyramid, ranking, ready, recurve,
    reflect, reflex, reliquary, remembrance, resourceful, retroflex,
    ribbon, roguish, rostral column, round, ruling, sag, saucy,
    scampish, scapegrace, scheming, serpentine, shaft, sharp, shifty,
    shingle, shrewd, shrine, skewback, slick, slippery, sly, smooth,
    snaky, sneaky, sole, sophistical, sovereign, span, splayfoot,
    sportive, star, stealthy, stela, stellar, stone, strategic, stupa,
    subtile, subtle, supereminent, supple, swag, sweep, tablet,
    tactical, testimonial, toe, tomb, tombstone, tootsy, tope,
    topflight, trefoil arch, trickish, tricksy, tricky, trophy,
    trotter, turn, twitting, ungula, vault, vaulting, voussoir,
    vulpine, waggish, wary, wily, wind

    Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0


    Arch
    an architectural term found only in Ezek. 40:16, 21, 22, 26, 29.
    There is no absolute proof that the Israelites employed arches
    in their buildings. The arch was employed in the building of the
    pyramids of Egypt. The oldest existing arch is at Thebes, and
    bears the date B.C. 1350. There are also still found the remains
    of an arch, known as Robinson's Arch, of the bridge connecting
    Zion and Moriah. (See TYROPOEON VALLEY.)

    Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary




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