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HOME | Definition of spread (SPREAD, Spread)


    Spread \Spread\ (spr[e^]d), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Spread; p. pr.
    & vb. n. Spreading.] [OE. spreden, AS. spraedan; akin to D.
    spreiden, spreijen, LG. spreden, spreen, spreien, G.
    spreiten, Dan. sprede, Sw. sprida. Cf. Spray water flying
    in drops.]
    1. To extend in length and breadth, or in breadth only; to
    stretch or expand to a broad or broader surface or extent;
    to open; to unfurl; as, to spread a carpet; to spread a
    tent or a sail.
    [1913 Webster]

    He bought a parcel of a field where he had spread
    his tent. --Gen. xxxiii.
    19.
    [1913 Webster]

    Here the Rhone
    Hath spread himself a couch. --Byron.
    [1913 Webster]

    2. To extend so as to cover something; to extend to a great
    or greater extent in every direction; to cause to fill or
    cover a wide or wider space.
    [1913 Webster]

    Rose, as in a dance, the stately trees, and spread
    Their branches hung with copious fruit. --Milton.
    [1913 Webster]

    3. To divulge; to publish, as news or fame; to cause to be
    more extensively known; to disseminate; to make known
    fully; as, to spread a report; -- often accompanied by
    abroad.
    [1913 Webster]

    They, when they were departed, spread abroad his
    fame in all that country. --Matt. ix.
    31.
    [1913 Webster]

    4. To propagate; to cause to affect great numbers; as, to
    spread a disease.
    [1913 Webster]

    5. To diffuse, as emanations or effluvia; to emit; as,
    odoriferous plants spread their fragrance.
    [1913 Webster]

    6. To strew; to scatter over a surface; as, to spread manure;
    to spread lime on the ground.
    [1913 Webster]

    7. To prepare; to set and furnish with provisions; as, to
    spread a table.
    [1913 Webster]

    Boiled the flesh, and spread the board. --Tennyson.
    [1913 Webster]

    To spread cloth, to unfurl sail. [Obs.] --Evelyn.
    [1913 Webster]

    Syn: To diffuse; propagate; disperse; publish; distribute;
    scatter; circulate; disseminate; dispense.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    Spread \Spread\, v. i.
    1. To extend in length and breadth in all directions, or in
    breadth only; to be extended or stretched; to expand.
    [1913 Webster]

    Plants, if they spread much, are seldom tall.
    --Bacon.
    [1913 Webster]

    Governor Winthrop, and his associates at
    Charlestown, had for a church a large, spreading
    tree. --B. Trumbull.
    [1913 Webster]

    2. To be extended by drawing or beating; as, some metals
    spread with difficulty.
    [1913 Webster]

    3. To be made known more extensively, as news.
    [1913 Webster]

    4. To be propagated from one to another; as, the disease
    spread into all parts of the city. --Shak.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    Spread \Spread\,
    imp. & p. p. of Spread, v.
    [1913 Webster]

    Spread eagle.
    (a) An eagle with outspread wings, the national emblem of the
    United States.
    (b) The figure of an eagle, with its wings elevated and its
    legs extended; often met as a device upon military
    ornaments, and the like.
    (c) (Her.) An eagle displayed; an eagle with the wings and
    legs extended on each side of the body, as in the
    double-headed eagle of Austria and Russia. See
    Displayed, 2.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    Spread \Spread\, n.
    1. Extent; compass.
    [1913 Webster]

    I have got a fine spread of improvable land.
    --Addison.
    [1913 Webster]

    2. Expansion of parts.
    [1913 Webster]

    No flower hath spread like that of the woodbine.
    --Bacon.
    [1913 Webster]

    3. A cloth used as a cover for a table or a bed.
    [1913 Webster]

    4. A table, as spread or furnished with a meal; hence, an
    entertainment of food; a feast. [Colloq.]
    [1913 Webster]

    5. A privilege which one person buys of another, of demanding
    certain shares of stock at a certain price, or of
    delivering the same shares of stock at another price,
    within a time agreed upon. [Brokers' Cant]
    [1913 Webster]

    6. (Geom.) An unlimited expanse of discontinuous points.
    [1913 Webster]

    7. (Finance) An arbitrage transaction operated by buying and
    selling simultaneously in two separate markets, as Chicago
    and New York, when there is an abnormal difference in
    price between the two markets. It is called a

    back spreadwhen the difference in price is less than the
    normal one.
    [Webster 1913 Suppl.]

    8. (Gems) Surface in proportion to the depth of a cut stone.
    [Webster 1913 Suppl.]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    spread
    adj 1: distributed or spread over a considerable extent; "has ties
    with many widely dispersed friends"; "eleven million
    Jews are spread throughout Europe" [syn: dispersed]
    2: prepared or arranged for a meal; especially having food set
    out; "a table spread with food"
    3: fully extended in width; "outspread wings"; "with arms
    spread wide" [syn: outspread]
    n 1: process or result of distributing or extending over a wide
    expanse of space [syn: spreading]
    2: a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two
    figures; "gap between income and outgo"; "the spread
    between lending and borrowing costs" [syn: gap]
    3: farm consisting of a large tract of land along with
    facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)
    [syn: ranch, cattle ranch, cattle farm]
    4: a haphazard distribution in all directions [syn: scatter]
    5: a tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers [syn: paste]
    6: a meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed; "a banquet
    for the graduating seniors"; "the Thanksgiving feast";
    "they put out quite a spread" [syn: banquet, feast]
    7: two facing pages of a book or other publication [syn: spread
    head, spreadhead, facing pages]
    8: the expansion of a person's girth (especially at middle
    age); "she exercised to avoid that middle-aged spread"
    9: decorative cover for a bed [syn: bedspread, bedcover, bed
    cover, bed covering, counterpane]
    10: act of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or
    time [syn: spreading]
    v 1: distribute or disperse widely; "The invaders spread their
    language all over the country" [syn: distribute] [ant:
    gather]
    2: become distributed or widespread; "the infection spread";
    "Optimism spread among the population" [syn: propagate]
    3: spread across or over; "A big oil spot spread across the
    water" [syn: overspread]
    4: spread out or open from a closed or folded state; "open the
    map"; "spread your arms" [syn: unfold, spread out, open]
    [ant: fold]
    5: cause to become widely known; "spread information";
    "circulate a rumor"; "broadcast the news" [syn: circulate,
    circularize, circularise, distribute, disseminate,
    propagate, broadcast, diffuse, disperse, pass
    around
    ]
    6: become widely known and passed on; "the rumor spread"; "the
    story went around in the office" [syn: go around, circulate]
    7: strew or distribute over an area; "He spread fertilizer over
    the lawn"; "scatter cards across the table" [syn: scatter,
    spread out]
    8: move outward; "The soldiers fanned out" [syn: diffuse, spread
    out
    , fan out]
    9: cover by spreading something over; "spread the bread with
    cheese"
    10: distribute over a surface in a layer; "spread cheese on a
    piece of bread"

    WordNet (r) 2.0


    706 Moby Thesaurus words for "spread":
    aberrate, aberration, accelerated, access, accessible, accession,
    accretion, accrual, accrue, accruement, accumbent, accumulate,
    accumulation, acreage, addition, adjunct, advance, advertise,
    affirmed, afghan, aggrandized, aggrandizement, air, airing,
    ampliation, amplification, amplified, amplitude, announce,
    announced, apply, appreciate, appreciation, area, ascent, assign,
    attenuation, augmentation, augmented, balloon, ballooning,
    bandying, banner, banner head, banquet, barbecue, beam,
    become public, bed linen, bedaub, bedclothes, bedcover, bedding,
    bedsheet, bedspread, beefed-up, besmear, bestrew, bigness, blanket,
    bloat, bloated, bloating, board, body, book, boom, boost, boosted,
    boundaries, boundary, bounds, branch, branch out, bread,
    bread and butter, breadth, break, breed, broach, broadcast,
    broadcasting, broaden, broadened, broadening, broadness,
    brought to notice, bruit about, bruiting, bruiting about,
    buffalo robe, buildup, bulk, butter, buzz about, caliber, call,
    caption, carry, carry over, case, centrifugence, cheer, chink,
    circulate, circulated, circulation, circumfuse, circumfusion,
    cleave, cloak, clothes, coat, come forth, come out, comestibles,
    comfort, comforter, common knowledge, common property, communicate,
    communication, compass, conduction, confiture, conserve, consign,
    contagion, contour sheet, convection, couchant, couche,
    counterpane, cover, coverage, coverlet, coverlid, crack, crawling,
    creature comfort, crescendo, crevasse, cuisine, current, cut,
    cut open, dab, daily bread, daub, deal, deal in generalities,
    deal out, decentralization, declared, decumbent, deepen, deepened,
    deliver, delivery, deltoid, deploy, deployment, deport,
    deportation, depth, develop, developing, development, deviation,
    diameter, diapedesis, difference, diffract, diffraction, diffuse,
    diffused, diffusion, dilution, dimension, dimensions, dinner,
    discrete, dispart, dispel, dispensation, dispense, dispersal,
    disperse, dispersed, dispersion, display, dispread, disseminate,
    disseminated, dissemination, dissipate, dissipated, dissipation,
    distance, distance across, distribute, distributed, distribution,
    divaricate, divarication, diverge, divergence, divergency, divide,
    division, drag out, draped, draw out, drop head, dropline,
    eatables, ecumenicize, edema, edibles, eiderdown, elevated,
    elevation, emanate, emptiness, empty space, enamel, encompass,
    enhanced, enlarge, enlarged, enlargement, enlarging, entertainment,
    environ, epigraph, evaporation, evulgation, expand, expanded,
    expanding, expanse, expansion, expel, export, exportation,
    expulsion, extend, extended, extending, extension, extent,
    extradite, extradition, fan, fan out, fan-shape, fan-shaped,
    fanlike, fanned, fanning, fanning out, fare, farm, fast food,
    feast, feed, field, find vent, fissure, fitted sheet, flabelliform,
    flare, flared, flaring, flat, flood, fly about, fly open, food,
    food and drink, foodstuff, fragmentation, fullness, gain,
    gain strength, galactic space, gauge, generalize, get about,
    get abroad, get afloat, get ahead, get around, get exposure, gild,
    girth, glaze, globalize, gloss, go, go about, go away, go forth,
    go off, go out, go the rounds, go up, greatening, greatness,
    groveling, grow, growth, gush, hand forward, hand on, hand over,
    hanger, have currency, head, heading, headline, health food,
    height, heightened, herald, hike, hiked, hiking, hold, holding,
    homestead, impart, import, importation, in circulation, in print,
    incise, increase, increased, increasing, increment, infinite space,
    inflated, inflation, ingesta, intensified, intensify, interchange,
    interstellar space, issuance, issue, jam, jazzed up, jelly, jump,
    jump head, junk food, kitchen stuff, lacquer, landholding,
    lap robe, largeness, latitude, lay, lay on, lay open, lay out,
    layer, leap, legend, length, lie, limits, linen, lolling, lounging,
    lying, made public, magnification, magnified, magnitude,
    make a generalization, make known, make over, make public, mantle,
    margarine, mass, meal, measure, measurement, meat, mess,
    metastasis, metastasize, metathesis, metathesize, metempsychosis,
    migration, motto, mount, mounting, multiplication, multiplied,
    multiply, mushroom, mushrooming, mutual transfer, nothingness,
    oleo, ope, open, open up, osmosis, outer space, outspread,
    outstretch, outstretched, overgrow, overlay, overline, overrun,
    overscatter, oversow, overspread, paint, part, pass, pass on,
    pass over, pass the buck, passage, passing over, paste,
    patchwork quilt, patulous, peddle, peppering, perfuse, perfusion,
    periodical, pillow slip, pillowcase, place, plantation, plaster,
    plate, preserve, prime, printing, proclaimed, procumbent,
    productiveness, profusion, proliferate, proliferated,
    proliferating, proliferation, prolong, promulgate, promulgation,
    prone, pronounce, propagate, propagated, propagation, property,
    proportion, proportions, prostrate, protract, provender, provision,
    public, publication, publicize, publish, published, publishing,
    push, put, put and call, put apart, put out, quilt, radiate,
    radiation, radius, raise, raised, raising, ramify, ranch, range,
    ray, reach, reach out, recite, reclining, recumbent, refection,
    refreshment, regale, regalement, reinforced, relay, rent, repas,
    repast, repeat, reported, reposing, resupine, retail, rift, right,
    rip, rise, rive, robe, rub, rubric, rug, run, run up, running head,
    running title, scale, scarehead, scatter, scattered, scattering,
    scatterment, scope, screamer, see the light, separate, separation,
    set, shed, sheet, sheeting, shoot up, shotgun pattern, size,
    slap on, slather, slip, slit, smear, smear on, smooth, snowball,
    snowballing, sow, sow broadcast, sowing, space, span, sparse,
    spatial extension, spattering, sphere, splay, splayed, splaying,
    split, sporadic, spraddle, spraddled, spraddling, sprangle,
    sprangled, sprangling, sprawl, sprawled, sprawling, sprawly,
    spread about, spread like wildfire, spread on, spread out,
    spread with, spreadhead, spreading, spreading abroad,
    spreading out, spring open, sprinkling, stated, stiffened,
    stock option, straddle, straggling, straggly, strap, streamer,
    strengthen, strengthened, stretch, stretch out, stretched-out,
    strew, strewing, strewn, strip, strown, subhead, subheading,
    subtitle, superficial extension, superscription, supine, surface,
    surge, surround, sustenance, swaddle, sweep, swell, swelling,
    swing open, switch, swollen, table, take in, tap, tar, tear,
    tear open, telecast, telecasting, televise, televised, throw,
    throw open, thrust out, tightened, title, title page, tract,
    transduction, transfer, transfer of property, transfer property,
    transference, transfuse, transfusion, transit, transition,
    translate, translation, translocate, translocation, transmigration,
    transmigration of souls, transmission, transmit, transmittal,
    transmittance, transplace, transplacement, transplant,
    transplantation, transposal, transpose, transposition, travel,
    treat, trumpet, tucker, tumescence, turn over, undercoat, unfold,
    unfolded, unfurl, universalize, unroll, up, upping, upsurge,
    upswing, uptrend, upturn, utter, varnish, vastness, ventilation,
    viands, victuals, vittles, void, volatilization, volume, wash, wax,
    waxing, wide-open, widen, widened, wideness, widening, widespread,
    width, wrap

    Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0




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