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HOME | Definition of abase (ABASE, Abase)


    Abase \A*base"\ ([.a]*b[=a]s"), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Abased
    ([.a]*b[=a]st"); p. pr. & vb. n. Abasing.] [F. abaisser,
    LL. abassare, abbassare; ad + bassare, fr. bassus low. See
    Base, a.]
    [1913 Webster]
    1. To lower or depress; to throw or cast down; as, to abase
    the eye. [Archaic] --Bacon.
    [1913 Webster]

    Saying so, he abased his lance. --Shelton.
    [1913 Webster]

    2. To cast down or reduce low or lower, as in rank, office,
    condition in life, or estimation of worthiness; to
    depress; to humble; to degrade.
    [1913 Webster]

    Whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased. --Luke
    xiv. ll.
    [1913 Webster]

    Syn: To Abase, Debase, Degrade. These words agree in
    the idea of bringing down from a higher to a lower
    state. Abase has reference to a bringing down in
    condition or feelings; as, to abase the proud, to abase
    one's self before God. Debase has reference to the
    bringing down of a thing in purity, or making it base.
    It is, therefore, always used in a bad sense, as, to
    debase the coin of the kingdom, to debase the mind by
    vicious indulgence, to debase one's style by coarse or
    vulgar expressions. Degrade has reference to a bringing
    down from some higher grade or from some standard. Thus,
    a priest is degraded from the clerical office. When used
    in a moral sense, it denotes a bringing down in
    character and just estimation; as, degraded by
    intemperance, a degrading employment, etc. "Art is
    degraded when it is regarded only as a trade."
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    abase
    v : cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of; "He humiliated his
    colleague by criticising him in front of the boss" [syn:
    humiliate, mortify, chagrin, humble]

    WordNet (r) 2.0


    34 Moby Thesaurus words for "abase":
    abash, bring down, bring low, bump, bust, cast down, cower, cringe,
    crush, debase, degrade, demean, demote, deplume, diminish,
    disgrade, displume, downgrade, dump, dump on, fawn, grovel, humble,
    humiliate, lower, put down, reduce, set down, sink, strip of rank,
    take down, toady, trip up, truckle

    Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0




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