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HOME | Definition of primitive (PRIMITIVE, Primitive)


    Primitive \Prim"i*tive\, a. [L. primitivus, fr. primus the
    first: cf. F. primitif. See Prime, a.]
    1. Of or pertaining to the beginning or origin, or to early
    times; original; primordial; primeval; first; as,
    primitive innocence; the primitive church. "Our primitive
    great sire." --Milton.
    [1913 Webster]

    2. Of or pertaining to a former time; old-fashioned;
    characterized by simplicity; as, a primitive style of
    dress.
    [1913 Webster]

    3. Original; primary; radical; not derived; as, primitive
    verb in grammar.
    [1913 Webster]

    Primitive axes of coordinate (Geom.), that system of axes
    to which the points of a magnitude are first referred,
    with reference to a second set or system, to which they
    are afterward referred.

    Primitive chord (Mus.), that chord, the lowest note of
    which is of the same literal denomination as the
    fundamental base of the harmony; -- opposed to derivative.
    --Moore (Encyc. of Music).

    Primitive circle (Spherical Projection), the circle cut
    from the sphere to be projected, by the primitive plane.


    Primitive colors (Paint.), primary colors. See under
    Color.

    Primitive Fathers (Eccl.), the acknowledged Christian
    writers who flourished before the Council of Nice, A. D.
    325. --Shipley.

    Primitive groove (Anat.), a depression or groove in the
    epiblast of the primitive streak. It is not connected with
    the medullary groove, which appears later and in front of
    it.

    Primitive plane (Spherical Projection), the plane upon
    which the projections are made, generally coinciding with
    some principal circle of the sphere, as the equator or a
    meridian.

    Primitive rocks (Geol.), primary rocks. See under
    Primary.

    Primitive sheath. (Anat.) See Neurilemma.

    Primitive streak or Primitive trace (Anat.), an opaque
    and thickened band where the mesoblast first appears in
    the vertebrate blastoderm.
    [1913 Webster]

    Syn: First; original; radical; pristine; ancient; primeval;
    antiquated; old-fashioned.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    Primitive \Prim"i*tive\, n.
    An original or primary word; a word not derived from another;
    -- opposed to derivative.
    [1913 Webster]

    The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48


    primitive
    adj 1: belonging to an early stage of technical development;
    characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness;
    "the crude weapons and rude agricultural implements of
    early man"; "primitive movies of the 1890s";
    "primitive living conditions in the Appalachian
    mountains" [syn: crude, rude]
    2: little evolved from or characteristic of an earlier
    ancestral type; "archaic forms of life"; "primitive
    mammals"; "the okapi is a short-necked primitive cousin of
    the giraffe" [syn: archaic]
    3: used of preliterate or tribal or nonindustrial societies;
    "primitive societies"
    4: of or created by one without formal training; simple or
    naive in style; "primitive art such as that by Grandma
    Moses is often colorful and striking"
    n 1: a person who belongs to early stage of civilization [syn: primitive
    person]
    2: a mathematical expression from which another expression is
    derived
    3: a word serving as the basis for inflected or derived forms;
    "`pick' is the primitive from which `picket' is derived"

    WordNet (r) 2.0


    188 Moby Thesaurus words for "primitive":
    Bronze Age man, Gothic, Hominidae, Iron Age man, Neanderthal,
    Stone Age man, ab ovo, abecedarian, aboriginal, aborigine,
    ancestral, ancient, animal, antediluvian, antenatal,
    antepatriarchal, anthropoid, ape-man, archaic, atavistic,
    autochthon, autochthonous, barbarian, barbaric, barbarous, basal,
    basic, basilar, beginning, bestial, brutal, brutish, budding,
    bushman, cave dweller, caveman, central, childlike, coarse,
    cognate, constituent, constitutive, creative, crucial, crude,
    derivation, derivative, doublet, earliest, earliest inhabitant,
    early, elemental, elementary, embryonic, endemic, eponym,
    erstwhile, essential, etymon, fetal, first, first comer, fore,
    formative, former, fossil man, foundational, fundamental,
    generative, genetic, germinal, gestatory, gut, homebred, homegrown,
    hominid, humanoid, ill-bred, immemorial, impolite, in embryo,
    in its infancy, in ovo, in the bud, inaugural, inceptive, inchoate,
    inchoative, incipient, incunabular, indigene, indigenous, infant,
    infantile, initial, initiative, initiatory, introductory,
    inventive, late, local, local yokel, man of old, material,
    missing link, naive, nascent, natal, native, native-born,
    noncivilized, of the essence, old, olden, once, onetime, original,
    outlandish, parturient, past, patriarchal, persistent, postnatal,
    preadamite, preglacial, pregnant, prehistoric, prehistoric man,
    prehuman, prenatal, previous, primal, primary, primate, prime,
    primeval, primitive settler, primogenial, primoprimitive,
    primordial, prior, pristine, procreative, protogenic,
    protohistoric, protohuman, quondam, radical, raw, recent, root,
    rough, rough-and-ready, rude, rudimental, rudimentary, savage,
    seminal, simple, simplistic, sometime, substantial, substantive,
    then, troglodyte, troglodytic, uncivil, uncivilized, uncombed,
    uncouth, uncultivated, uncultured, underived, underlying,
    undeveloped, unkempt, unlicked, unpolished, unrefined, unschooled,
    unsophisticated, untamed, untaught, untrained, untutored, ur,
    vernacular, wild

    Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0


    primitive

    A function, operator, or type which is
    built into a programming language (or operating system),
    either for speed of execution or because it would be
    impossible to write it in the language. Primitives typically
    include the arithmetic and logical operations (plus, minus,
    and, or, etc.) and are implemented by a small number of
    machine language instructions.

    (1995-05-01)

    The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (27 SEP 03)




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